EPS System Self-diagnosis Operation Guide
Nov 13, 2024

The EPS (Electric Power Steering) System Self-diagnosis Operation Guide can help drivers check and preliminarily determine the status of the EPS system when the vehicle has steering problems. The following is a general EPS system self-diagnosis operation guide:
1. Start the vehicle
- Make sure the vehicle is stationary.
- Turn on the ignition switch and start the vehicle.
2. Check the dashboard indicator light
- Observe whether the EPS fault indicator light on the dashboard is on.
- If the EPS fault light is on, it means that there may be a fault in the EPS system.
3. Perform basic inspections
- Power supply and circuit inspection: Use a multimeter to measure the power supply voltage and current of the EPS system to ensure that it is within the normal range. At the same time, check whether the relevant circuit connections are loose, corroded or broken.
- Sensor detection: Use professional equipment to read the data of the torque sensor, vehicle speed sensor, etc., compare the normal range value, and determine whether the sensor is working properly.
- Motor inspection: Check the resistance, insulation performance and smooth operation of the motor.
4. Use the on-board computer for self-diagnosis
- If the vehicle is equipped with a self-diagnosis function, the fault code can be read through the on-board computer.
- Enter the diagnostic menu of the onboard computer and find relevant fault information of the EPS system.
5. Appearance inspection
- Check whether the various components of the EPS system are obviously damaged, deformed or leaking.
- Check the wiring harnesses connecting the EPS components for wear, short circuit or poor contact.
6. Restart the EPS system
- Turn off the ignition switch and wait for a few minutes before restarting the vehicle.
- Observe whether the EPS fault indicator light goes out.
7. Record fault information
- If a fault is found during the self-diagnosis process, record the specific fault code and fault description.
- This information will help professional technicians to perform further diagnosis and repair.
8. Seek professional help
- If the self-diagnosis operation fails to solve the problem, or you are not sure how to deal with it, it is recommended to go to a professional repair shop in time for processing.
- Provide the recorded fault information so that the technician can locate and solve the problem faster.
Precautions
- When performing self-diagnosis operations, ensure that the vehicle is in a safe environment and avoid operating while the vehicle is driving.
- If there is a serious fault in the EPS system, it is recommended not to drive the vehicle to avoid danger.
Through the above steps, you can get a preliminary understanding of the status of the EPS system and seek professional help when necessary.






